Kranji Marshes Singapore
Discover the tranquil beauty of Kranji Marshes, Singapore’s largest freshwater marshland that offers rich biodiversity, scenic trails, and a haven for birdwatching. Nestled in the northwestern corner of the island, this 57-hectare wetland sanctuary is perfect for families, photographers, and eco-tourists seeking a peaceful escape from the city.
About Kranji Marshes
Kranji Marshes is one of Singapore’s most ecologically significant sites, home to more than 170 species of birds, 54 species of butterflies, and 33 species of dragonflies. It forms a crucial buffer zone between land and Kranji Reservoir and features habitats such as woodland, marsh, and grass areas.
Developed in collaboration with NParks and the Nature Society (Singapore), the park provides educational opportunities while preserving sensitive wetland ecosystems.
What to See and Do at Kranji Marshes
1. Climb the Raptor Tower
Standing at 10.65 metres tall, the Raptor Tower is a wooden observation deck offering panoramic views of the marshlands and Kranji Reservoir. It’s the best spot for spotting raptors such as:
- Black Baza
- Japanese Sparrowhawk
- White-bellied Sea Eagle
- Grey-headed Fish Eagle
This structure is ideal for photographers and bird enthusiasts—don’t forget your binoculars!
2. Explore Bird Hides and Observation Blinds
Along the Marsh Station trail, you’ll find six bird hides and two observation blinds (e.g. Moorhen Blind, Swamphen Hide). These shelters provide a discreet way to observe wetland birds like:
- Purple Swamphen
- Common Moorhen
- Red-wattled Lapwing
Interpretive signs also offer fun facts and ID guides for beginners.
3. Enjoy a Scenic Walk Through Nature
The walking trail from Kranji Gate to Marsh Station spans about 1 kilometre, and takes about 20–30 minutes one way. It’s mostly flat and stroller/wheelchair accessible (except the tower). Rest spots along the way include:
- Weaver Shelter
- Woodpecker Shelter
- Kingfisher Burrow – a unique arch-shaped educational space made with sustainable materials.
4. Join a Free Guided Walk
NParks and Nature Society (Singapore) conduct free guided walks into the Core Conservation Area, normally closed to the public. These allow access to more sensitive marshland zones, perfect for deepening your understanding of wetland ecology.
Check NParks website for upcoming tour schedules and sign-ups.
Wildlife Highlights
Kranji Marshes is a biodiversity hotspot. Wildlife you might encounter includes:
| Type | Species Highlights |
|---|---|
| Birds | Purple Heron, Baya Weaver, Yellow Bittern |
| Raptors | Osprey, Brahminy Kite, Black Baza |
| Butterflies | Striped Albatross, Chocolate Pansy |
| Reptiles | Monitor Lizards, Gliding Lizards |
| Dragonflies | Variegated Green Skimmer, Scarlet Grenadier |
Facilities at Kranji Marshes
- Toilets and water cooler at the main entrance (Kranji Gate)
- Sheltered rest points with educational boards
- Free carpark (approx. 20 car lots)
- No lighting after 7 PM, so plan to leave before dusk
- No bicycles, drones, or pets allowed
Visitor Information
| Info | Details |
|---|---|
| Address | 11 Neo Tiew Lane 2, Singapore 718814 |
| Opening Hours | 7:00 AM – 7:00 PM daily |
| Entry Fee | Free |
How to Get There
- By MRT + Shuttle: Alight at Kranji MRT Station, then take the Kranji Countryside Express shuttle bus (S$3 return fare, hourly 12–5 PM)
- By Car: Enter via Neo Tiew Lane 2; carpark at Kranji Gate
- By Bicycle: Accessible via Kranji countryside cycling routes
Tips for Visitors
- Bring binoculars and zoom lens for best birdwatching and wildlife photography
- Wear light, long-sleeved clothing and mosquito repellent
- Carry water—there are limited refreshment options nearby
- Visit during early morning or late afternoon for best wildlife activity
Final Thoughts
Kranji Marshes is one of Singapore’s best-kept nature secrets, offering serene wetland walks, fantastic birdwatching, and an enriching experience close to nature. Whether you’re a seasoned wildlife photographer or a casual weekend hiker, the marshes promise quiet beauty and unexpected encounters with nature.
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