Masjid Alwi Kangar – A Heritage Mosque and Architectural Gem of Perlis

Overview

Masjid Alwi in Kangar, Perlis, stands as one of Malaysia’s most iconic heritage mosques, known for its Mughal-inspired design and deep historical roots. Constructed during the British Colonial era, the mosque was officially opened in 1933 by Raja Syed Alwi Ibni Al-Marhum Tuan Syed Saffi Jamalullail, the then ruler of Perlis. The mosque takes its name from the Raja himself, reflecting his contributions and leadership in shaping the state’s Islamic identity.

The construction of Masjid Alwi was a community-driven initiative, funded through a combination of tithe (zakat) collections, donations from Muslim traders, public contributions, and support from government officials. Although it served as the state mosque of Perlis until 1973—before being succeeded by the Perlis State Mosque in Arau—it continues to be a significant spiritual and cultural landmark for locals and visitors alike.

In recognition of its rich historical and architectural value, Masjid Alwi was gazetted as a heritage building in 2008 by Malaysia’s National Heritage Department.

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Architectural Design and Features

Masjid Alwi’s architecture is a masterpiece of Mughal and colonial influences, showcasing timeless craftsmanship and structural harmony. The two-storey mosque is easily recognizable for its large onion-shaped dome, which sits elegantly on an octagonal drum decorated with rounded windows. This dome design mirrors the style of other historic Malaysian mosques such as Masjid Zahir in Alor Setar and Masjid Kapitan Keling in Penang.

The main prayer hall is located beneath this grand dome, marked by eight pointed arched walls that allow natural light to stream through. Inside, the atmosphere is serene and illuminated by arched openings that create a tranquil, spiritual setting for worshippers.

To the right of the main entrance, the minaret stands tall—a defining feature of traditional Islamic architecture. Designed in the Mughal chattri style, it features a small balcony and a pointed onion-shaped dome at the top.

The mosque’s rectangular layout is accentuated with flat-pitched roofing and high parapet walls adorned with triangular crenellations. The entrance porch is characterized by balustrades and decorative obelisks, adding to its colonial aesthetic. The mihrab niche and minbar pulpit, located near the qibla wall, are beautifully crafted, representing both artistic and spiritual significance.

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Cultural and Historical Significance

Masjid Alwi is more than just a place of worship—it is a symbol of Perlis’s Islamic heritage and community spirit. Located strategically in Kangar town center, it sits close to government offices and civic institutions, serving as both a religious and cultural landmark.

For decades, Masjid Alwi has hosted Friday prayers, religious classes, Quranic recitations, and community gatherings, preserving Islamic traditions while uniting generations of worshippers. Its architectural beauty and historical depth attract not only devout Muslims but also architecture enthusiasts and heritage travelers exploring northern Malaysia.

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Visitor Information

• Location: Pusat Bandar Kangar, Kangar, Perlis, Malaysia
• Accessibility: Easily reachable by road from major Perlis towns and public transport hubs.
• Nearby Attractions: Perlis State Mosque (Masjid Negeri Arau), Gua Kelam, and Al-Hussain Mosque Kuala Perlis.
• Visiting Hours: Open daily; best visited during morning or evening for photography.
• Dress Code: Modest attire is required for all visitors entering the mosque compound.

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Why Visit Masjid Alwi, Kangar

Masjid Alwi stands as an enduring symbol of faith, artistry, and history. Its Mughal-inspired architecture, colonial heritage, and cultural legacy make it one of the most beautiful mosques in Malaysia. Whether you are visiting Perlis for its scenic charm or exploring Malaysia’s Islamic architecture, Masjid Alwi promises a peaceful and insightful experience.

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Conclusion

Masjid Alwi, Kangar, remains one of Perlis’s most treasured landmarks—blending religious devotion, artistic excellence, and historical significance. From its majestic dome to its serene prayer halls, the mosque continues to inspire awe and reverence among visitors. As a gazetted national heritage site, it preserves not only the spiritual essence of Islam in Perlis but also the architectural beauty of Malaysia’s colonial past.